Equipment · Gravity circuit
Machines of a gravity plant.
Shaking tables, classifiers and jigs — and the crushing, grinding, dewatering and pumping around them. Every machine is sized from your sample’s gravity test work, and delivered inside the same offer as the concrete and steel it stands on.
Process flow
Five stations, one closed water loop
Ore is ground, screened and classified, concentrated on shaking tables, and the process water is thickened, filtered and returned to the mill. Every machine on this page sits somewhere on this line.
The ten steps to a running plant
- 01Grinding
- 02Screening
- 03Classification
- 04Gravity concentration
- 05Water treatment & recycling
- Blue dashed = recycled process water, closed loop
Machines
Every machine on the plant plan
Filter by division, or point at a zone on the plan: the machines that live there light up, and each card carries its duty and the wear note the test work decides.
Ask for a machine quotationScroll the plan sideways
Plant plan · All divisions
Four zones, left to right
Ore enters at the feed and crushing zone, is ground and classified to the size the test work set, concentrated on the shaking tables, and leaves the water zone as concentrate and stackable tailings. Pick a zone on the plan, or a division filter, to see its duty, its equipment and the scope of the offer that owns it.
- 01Feed & crushing
- 02Grinding & classification
- 03Gravity concentration
- 04Dewatering & water
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01
Bunker / feed hopper
Receives and buffers ore so the circuit sees a steady, metered feed.
WearWear liners on the impact face; chute angles set to the ore’s flow.
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02
Jaw crusher
Primary size reduction of run-of-mine ore to a secondary-crusher feed size.
WearJaw liner alloy selected from the abrasion index measured in test work.
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03
Cone crusher
Secondary and tertiary crushing in closed circuit with the screen.
WearMantle and bowl liner profile chosen for the ore’s abrasion class.
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04
Conveyor belt
Moves crushed ore between stations and feeds the mill and stockpiles.
WearBelt cover grade and impact idlers specified to lump size.
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05
Vibrating screen
Sizes crusher product and closes the crushing circuit.
WearDeck media selected for the duty — abrasion-resistant where the ore demands it.
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06
Rod mill
Coarse grinding with a narrow product size — the usual mill ahead of a gravity circuit.
WearRod charge and liners specified from Bond rod and abrasion tests.
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07
Ball mill
Grinds to the liberation size set by the gravity test work — never finer than the ore needs.
WearLiner and media sized from Bond ball and abrasion tests.
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08
Micronised screen
Fine sizing of mill discharge; closes the grinding circuit.
WearFine mesh media scheduled under a wear-part programme.
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09
Hydrocyclone
Classifies mill discharge; coarse underflow returns to the mill, fine overflow goes forward.
WearLined apex and vortex finder — the highest-wear items in the circuit.
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10
Hydraulic classifier
Density-and-size classification ahead of the tables: one even feed per table bank.
WearLow-velocity duty; wear limited to teeter plate and discharge.
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11
Shaking table
Gravity separation on a riffled deck — gold, pyrite, lead, barite, chromite in test work and in the plants we have laid out.
WearDeck surface and riffles are the only wearing parts; low energy, no reagents.
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12
Jig
Coarse gravity separation with a pulsing water bed — the first stage for coarse-liberated ore and for ferrochrome metal in slag.
WearScreen bed and ragging are the wearing parts.
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13
Dewatering screen / table
Drains coarse concentrate and tailings ahead of stacking or filtration.
WearPolyurethane or rubber deck media selected for the duty.
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14
Lamella thickener
Recovers the bulk of the process water from concentrate and tailings streams on a small footprint.
WearPlate pack and feedwell wear parts; low-abrasion duty.
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15
Filter press
Dewaters concentrate and tailings to a stackable cake — no pond where the site allows it.
WearFilter cloth selection set by particle size and slurry chemistry.
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16
Slurry pump
Moves slurry and return water between stations.
WearImpeller and liner material matched to the abrasion class of the stream.
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Describe the duty
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Describe the duty — tonnage, feed size, abrasion class — and we size or source the machine inside the offer.
No machines in this division.
| Machine | Division | Duty | Wear |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bunker / feed hopper | 01 Feed & crushing | Receives and buffers ore so the circuit sees a steady, metered feed. | Wear liners on the impact face; chute angles set to the ore’s flow. |
| Jaw crusher | 01 Feed & crushing | Primary size reduction of run-of-mine ore to a secondary-crusher feed size. | Jaw liner alloy selected from the abrasion index measured in test work. |
| Cone crusher | 01 Feed & crushing | Secondary and tertiary crushing in closed circuit with the screen. | Mantle and bowl liner profile chosen for the ore’s abrasion class. |
| Conveyor belt | 01 Feed & crushing | Moves crushed ore between stations and feeds the mill and stockpiles. | Belt cover grade and impact idlers specified to lump size. |
| Vibrating screen | 01 Feed & crushing | Sizes crusher product and closes the crushing circuit. | Deck media selected for the duty — abrasion-resistant where the ore demands it. |
| Rod mill | 02 Grinding & classification | Coarse grinding with a narrow product size — the usual mill ahead of a gravity circuit. | Rod charge and liners specified from Bond rod and abrasion tests. |
| Ball mill | 02 Grinding & classification | Grinds to the liberation size set by the gravity test work — never finer than the ore needs. | Liner and media sized from Bond ball and abrasion tests. |
| Micronised screen | 02 Grinding & classification | Fine sizing of mill discharge; closes the grinding circuit. | Fine mesh media scheduled under a wear-part programme. |
| Hydrocyclone | 02 Grinding & classification | Classifies mill discharge; coarse underflow returns to the mill, fine overflow goes forward. | Lined apex and vortex finder — the highest-wear items in the circuit. |
| Hydraulic classifier | 02 Grinding & classification | Density-and-size classification ahead of the tables: one even feed per table bank. | Low-velocity duty; wear limited to teeter plate and discharge. |
| Shaking table | 03 Gravity concentration | Gravity separation on a riffled deck — gold, pyrite, lead, barite, chromite in test work and in the plants we have laid out. | Deck surface and riffles are the only wearing parts; low energy, no reagents. |
| Jig | 03 Gravity concentration | Coarse gravity separation with a pulsing water bed — the first stage for coarse-liberated ore and for ferrochrome metal in slag. | Screen bed and ragging are the wearing parts. |
| Dewatering screen / table | 04 Dewatering & water | Drains coarse concentrate and tailings ahead of stacking or filtration. | Polyurethane or rubber deck media selected for the duty. |
| Lamella thickener | 04 Dewatering & water | Recovers the bulk of the process water from concentrate and tailings streams on a small footprint. | Plate pack and feedwell wear parts; low-abrasion duty. |
| Filter press | 04 Dewatering & water | Dewaters concentrate and tailings to a stackable cake — no pond where the site allows it. | Filter cloth selection set by particle size and slurry chemistry. |
| Slurry pump | 04 Dewatering & water | Moves slurry and return water between stations. | Impeller and liner material matched to the abrasion class of the stream. |